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UID:0-1106@lptms.universite-paris-saclay.fr
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20260407T110000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20260407T120000
DTSTAMP:20260330T174152Z
URL:http://www.lptms.universite-paris-saclay.fr/seminars/lptms-seminar-osc
 ar-bouverot-dupuis-alice-marche-lptms-orsay/
SUMMARY:LPTMS Seminar: Oscar Bouverot-Dupuis &amp\; Alice Marché (LPTMS\, 
 Orsay) - Salle des séminaires du FAST et du LPTMS\, bâtiment Pascal n°5
 30 - 7 Avr 26 11:00
DESCRIPTION:Effect of dissipation on the one-dimensional Mott transition\nO
 scar Bouverot-Dupuis (LPTMS\, Orsay)\n&nbsp\;\n\nIn one-dimensional quantu
 m systems\, the Mott transition is a well-understood superfluid-to-insulat
 or transition separating a perfectly conducting Luttinger liquid (LL) from
  a Mott insulator (MI). In this talk\, I will explore how this transition 
 is modified when the system is coupled to local dissipative baths. Using a
  Caldeira-Leggett description of the environment and bosonization techniqu
 es\, the problem can be mapped onto an effective (1+1)D field theory with 
 non-Markovian interactions induced by dissipation. As a starting point\, I
  will revisit the dissipation-free case and show how physical insights all
 ow to design efficient Monte Carlo algorithms. These algorithms are then u
 sed on the dissipative problem to establish its full phase diagram. This r
 eveals that dissipation qualitatively alters the transition: the direct LL
 -MI transition is avoided by the appearance of a intermediate dissipation-
 induced phase.\n\n&nbsp\;\nObserving weakly broken conservation laws in a 
 dipolar Rydberg quantum spin chain\nAlice Marché (LPTMS\, Orsay)\n&nbsp\;
 \n\nIntegrability\, one of the main technical theoretical tools for the an
 alysis of models of physical setups\, is not just a mathematical property:
  it has deep physical consequences. Integrable and non-integrable setups d
 isplay qualitative different physical behaviours\, related to the presence
  (or absence) of families of extensive conservation laws. In the presence 
 of weak perturbations\, a well-known dilemma takes place: is the system ak
 in to a thoroughly non-integrable setup\, or does it carry memory that int
 egrability has been only weakly broken? In this theoretical and experiment
 al collaboration we show that the weak breaking of conservation laws leave
 s a clear experimental fingerprint in a one-dimensional quantum spin chain
  of as few as 14 Rydberg atoms. Weak integrability breaking from resonant 
 dipole-dipole interactions is directly detectable within experimentally ac
 cessible times in the dynamics of non-local observables. In particular\, m
 agnetization fluctuations are highly sensitive to the breaking of fragile 
 conservation laws and exhibit anomalous growth\, which we observe experime
 ntally\; similar signatures appear in a semilocal string observable. We es
 tablish Rydberg-atom arrays as a platform to test perturbative description
 s of quantum many-body dynamics with weak integrability breaking. Based o
 n:  https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.02251
CATEGORIES:seminars
LOCATION:Salle des séminaires du FAST et du LPTMS\, bâtiment Pascal n°53
 0\, rue André Riviere\, Orsay\, 91405\, France
X-APPLE-STRUCTURED-LOCATION;VALUE=URI;X-ADDRESS=rue André Riviere\, Orsay\
 , 91405\, France;X-APPLE-RADIUS=100;X-TITLE=Salle des séminaires du FAST 
 et du LPTMS\, bâtiment Pascal n°530:geo:0,0
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DTSTART:20260329T030000
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TZOFFSETTO:+0200
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