T-I-3draft: Difference between revisions

From Wiki Cours
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(Created page with "=Radon transform and X-ray tomography= The goal of this homework is to introduce the Radon transform of a two-dimensional function. We will show that this transform is inverti...")
 
Line 1: Line 1:
=Radon transform and X-ray tomography=
=Radon transform and X-ray tomography=
The goal of this homework is to introduce the Radon transform of a two-dimensional function. We will show that this transform is invertible, and that its inverse involves the Fourier transform in two dimensions. From a practical point of view, the Radon transform is the basis of X-ray tomography (as well as X-ray scanning), applied in the medical context in order to obtain cross-section images of different organs.
The goal of this homework is to introduce the Radon transform of a two-dimensional function. We will show that this transform is invertible and the inverse involves the Fourier transform in two dimensions. From a practical point of view, the Radon transform is the basis of X-ray tomography (as well as X-ray scanning), applied in the medical context in order to obtain cross-section images of different organs.
The second part of the homework consists of a documentation work to be conducted in pairs: each pair of students should prepare a blackboard presentation of approximately five minutes on this part.
The second part of the homework consists of a documentation work to be conducted in pairs: each pair of students should prepare a blackboard presentation of approximately five minutes on this part.
== Radon transform ==
=== Preliminaries: parametrisation of a line in the plane ===
'''Q1:''' In a two-dimensional space, how many parameters are needed in order to define a line? Provide some examples of equations that uniquely define a line in the plane.

Revision as of 21:20, 15 October 2021

Radon transform and X-ray tomography

The goal of this homework is to introduce the Radon transform of a two-dimensional function. We will show that this transform is invertible and the inverse involves the Fourier transform in two dimensions. From a practical point of view, the Radon transform is the basis of X-ray tomography (as well as X-ray scanning), applied in the medical context in order to obtain cross-section images of different organs. The second part of the homework consists of a documentation work to be conducted in pairs: each pair of students should prepare a blackboard presentation of approximately five minutes on this part.

Radon transform

Preliminaries: parametrisation of a line in the plane

Q1: In a two-dimensional space, how many parameters are needed in order to define a line? Provide some examples of equations that uniquely define a line in the plane.