2001

The dynamical structure factor in topologically disordered systems

Victor Martin-Mayor 1, Marc Mézard 2, Giorgio Parisi 3, Paolo Verrocchio 4 Journal of Chemical Physics 114 (2001) 8068-8081 A computation of the dynamical structure factor of topologically disordered systems, where the disorder can be described in terms of euclidean random matrices, is presented. Among others, structural glasses and supercooled liquids belong to that class of systems. The computation describes their relevant spectral […]

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Statistics of charged solitons and formation of stripes

Sofian Teber 1, Branko P. Stojkovic 2, Serguei Brazovskii 1, A. R. Bishop 2 Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter 13 (2001) 4015-4031 The 2-fold degeneracy of the ground state of a quasi-one-dimensional system allows it to support topological excitations such as solitons. We study the combined effects of Coulomb interactions and confinement due to interchain coupling on the statistics of such defects. We concentrate on

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Statistical mechanics methods and phase transitions in optimization problems

Olivier C. Martin 1, Rémi Monasson 2, Riccardo Zecchina 3 Theoretical Computer Science 265 (2001) 3-67 Recently, it has been recognized that phase transitions play an important role in the probabilistic analysis of combinatorial optimization problems. However, there are in fact many other relations that lead to close ties between computer science and statistical physics. This review aims at presenting the tools

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Star graphs and Seba billiards

Gregory Berkolaiko 1, Eugene Bogomolny 2, J.P. Keating 3, 4 Journal of Physics A 34 (2001) 335-350 We derive an exact expression for the two-point correlation function for quantum star graphs in the limit as the number of bonds tends to infinity. This turns out to be identical to the corresponding result for certain Seba billiards in the semiclassical limit. Reasons for

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Spectral spacing correlations for chaotic and disordered systems

Oriol Bohigas 1, Patricio Leboeuf 1, Juan Mayor Sanchez 2 Foundations of Physics 31 (2001) 489-517 ew aspects of spectral fluctuations of (quantum) chaotic and diffusive systems are considered, namely autocorrelations of the spacing between consecutive levels or spacing autocovariances. They can be viewed as a discretized two point correlation function. Their behavior results from two different contributions. One corresponds to

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Spectral determinant on graphs with generalized boundary conditions

Jean Desbois 1 European Physical Journal B 24 (2001) 261-266 The spectral determinant of the Schrödinger operator ($ – \Delta + V(x) $) on a graph is computed for general boundary conditions. ($\Delta$ is the Laplacian and $V(x)$ is some potential defined on the graph). Applications to restricted random walks on graphs are discussed. 1. Laboratoire de

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Singular statistics

Eugene Bogomolny 1, Ulrich Gerland 2, Charles Schmit 1 Physical Review E: Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics 63 (2001) 036206 We consider the statistical distribution of zeros of random meromorphic functions whose poles are independent random variables. It is demonstrated that correlation functions of these zeros can be computed analytically and explicit calculations are performed for the 2-point correlation function.

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